Battlefield

Pine Mountain (Battlefield)

Cobb County

The ground where Georgia's history was decided.

The Story

The Battle of Pine Mountain, fought June 14, 1864, near Marietta during the Atlanta Campaign, is best remembered for the death of Confederate Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk. As Polk, Joseph E. Johnston, and William J. Hardee reconnoitered Union lines from the mountain's crest, Federal artillery of the 5th Indiana Battery opened fire, and a 3-inch solid shot struck Polk, an Episcopal bishop turned general, killing him instantly. The Confederates soon abandoned the exposed Pine Mountain salient as Sherman's armies pressed toward the Kennesaw line.

About this site

Pine Mountain is a battlefield in Cobb County, Georgia. It is one of 3 battlefields documented in Cobb County, among 377 historic sites cataloged across the county on Georgia Roam.

The site sits at 33.9420, -84.5921. The nearest cataloged historic site is Kennesaw Mountain (battlefield), about 0.2 miles away. Others within a short drive include Cobb County Youth Museum, Cheatham Hill Markers Cemetery, and Cheatham Hill.

This record is drawn from the National Park Service. Use the map below for its exact position and turn-by-turn directions.

Pine Mountain
Photo: Mathew Benjamin Brady, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
History

The Battle of Pine Mountain, fought June 14, 1864, near Marietta during the Atlanta Campaign, is best remembered for the death of Confederate Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk. As Polk, Joseph E. Johnston, and William J. Hardee reconnoitered Union lines from the mountain's crest, Federal artillery of the 5th Indiana Battery opened fire, and a 3-inch solid shot struck Polk, an Episcopal bishop turned general, killing him instantly. The Confederates soon abandoned the exposed Pine Mountain salient as Sherman's armies pressed toward the Kennesaw line.

Sources: americanhistorycentral.combattlefields.orggeorgiahistory.com

Also at or near Cobb County

“Pine Mountain” names 2 distinct records in Cobb County. This page is the battlefield. The others:

📍 33.9420, -84.5921 · Cobb County
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